The Minister of Transport and Communications (Norwegian: Samferdelsministeren[1]) is a Councillor of State and Chief of the Norwegian Ministry of Transport and Communications. Since 20 October 2009, the position has been held by Magnhild Meltveit Kleppa of the Centre Party.[2] The ministry is responsible for policy and public operations within postal services, telecommunications, civil aviation, public roads, rail transport and public transport, including ferry services that are part of national roads.[3] The ministry has seven agencies and four limited companies, including the airport operator Avinor, the Norwegian National Rail Administration, the Norwegian State Railways, the Norwegian Public Roads Administration and Norway Post. There are also inspectorates and authorities related to accident investigation, cableways, civil aviation, post and telecommunications, and railways.[4][5]
The position was created with the ministry on 22 February 1946, when Nils Langhelle (Labour) was appointed.[6] The ministry and minister position were split out from the Ministry of Labour.[7] Twenty-seven people have held the position, representing five parties. Sixteen people have represented the Labour Party, five the Centre Party and two each from the Christian Democratic Party, the Conservative Party and the Liberal Party. The longest-sitting minister is Kjell Opseth (Labour) who sat a week short of six years.[8] Lars Leiro (Centre) sat for only four weeks, giving him the shortest tenure.[9] He both succeeded and preceded Trygve Bratteli,[10][11] the only person to have held the position twice and the only officeholder to later become Prime Minister.[12]
The following lists the minister, their party, date of assuming and leaving office, their tenure in years and days, and the cabinet they served in.
Labour Party
Centre Party
Conservative Party
Christian Democratic Party
Liberal Pary
Name | Party | Took office | Left office | Tenure | Cabinet | Ref |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Nils Langhelle | Labour | 22 February 1946 | 5 January 1952 | 5 years, 318 days | Gerhardsen II Torp |
[6][13] |
Jakob Martin Pettersen | Labour | 5 January 1952 | 22 January 1955 | 3 years, 17 days | Torp | [13] |
Kolbjørn Varmann | Labour | 22 January 1955 | 23 April 1960 | 5 years, 92 days | Gerhardsen III | [10] |
Trygve Bratteli | Labour | 23 April 1960 | 28 August 1963 | 3 years, 128 days | Gerhardsen III | [10] |
Lars Leiro | Centre | 28 August 1963 | 25 September 1963 | 0 years, 28 days | Lyng | [9] |
Trygve Bratteli | Labour | 25 September 1963 | 17 January 1964 | 0 years, 115 days | Gerhardsen IV | [11] |
Erik Himle | Labour | 17 January 1964 | 12 October 1965 | 1 year, 269 days | Gerhardsen IV | [11] |
Håkon Kyllingmark | Conservative | 12 October 1965 | 17 March 1971 | 5 years, 157 days | Borten | [14] |
Reiulf Steen | Labour | 17 March 1971 | 18 August 1972 | 1 year, 155 days | Bratteli I | [12] |
John Austrheim | Centre | 18 August 1972 | 16 October 1973 | 1 year, 60 days | Korvald | [15] |
Annemarie Lorentzen | Labour | 16 October 1973 | 16 January 1976 | 2 years, 93 days | Bratteli II | [16] |
Ragnar Christiansen | Labour | 16 January 1976 | 11 October 1978 | 2 years, 269 days | Nordli | [17] |
Asbjørn Jordahl | Labour | 11 October 1978 | 8 October 1979 | 0 years, 363 days | Nordli | [17] |
Ronald Bye | Labour | 8 October 1979 | 14 October 1981 | 2 years, 7 days | Nordli Brundtland I |
[17][18] |
Inger Koppernæs | Conservative | 14 October 1981 | 8 June 1983 | 1 year, 248 days | Willoch I | [19] |
Johan J. Jakobsen | Centre | 8 June 1983 | 9 May 1986 | 2 years, 336 days | Willoch II | [19] |
Kjell Borgen | Labour | 9 May 1986 | 13 June 1988 | 2 years, 36 days | Brundtland II | [20] |
William Engseth | Labour | 13 June 1988 | 16 October 1989 | 1 year, 126 days | Brundtland II | [20] |
Lars Gunnar Lie | Christian Democratic | 16 October 1989 | 3 November 1990 | 1 year, 19 days | Syse | [21] |
Kjell Opseth | Labour | 3 November 1990 | 25 October 1996 | 5 years, 357 days | Brundtland III | [8] |
Sissel Rønbeck | Labour | 25 October 1996 | 17 October 1997 | 0 years, 358 days | Jagland | [22] |
Odd Einar Dørum | Liberal | 17 October 1997 | 15 March 1999 | 1 year, 150 days | Bondevik I | [23] |
Dag Jostein Fjærvoll | Christian Democratic | 15 March 1999 | 21 March 2000 | 1 year, 7 days | Bondevik I | [23] |
Terje Moe Gustavsen | Labour | 21 March 2000 | 19 October 2001 | 1 year, 213 days | Stoltenberg I | [24] |
Torild Skogsholm | Liberal | 19 October 2001 | 17 October 2005 | 3 years, 364 days | Bondevik II | [25] |
Liv Signe Navarsete | Centre | 17 October 2005 | 20 October 2009 | 4 years, 4 days | Stoltenberg II | [2] |
Magnhild Meltveit Kleppa | Centre | 20 October 2009 | present | 2 years, 132 days | Stoltenberg II | [2] |
|
|